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Grade 3 Skills Workbook (Unit 9)

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Grade 3 Skills Workbook (Unit 9) — Flashcards: The Age of Exploration

FrontBack
What year did Columbus sail across the Atlantic Ocean?1492
What happened as a result of Columbus's voyage?He accidentally landed on islands off the coast of the Americas, marking the start of the Age of Exploration
Who was Francisco Vasquez de Coronado?A Spanish conquistador who explored in search of silver and gold
What is a conquistador?A Spanish conqueror/explorer who searched for treasure like silver and gold in the Americas
Who was John Cabot exploring for?England
Who was Henry Hudson exploring for?England and the Netherlands
Who was Samuel de Champlain exploring for?France
Why were spices so valuable to Europeans 500 years ago?Spices were scarce (hard to find) in Europe, which made them very expensive, almost worth their weight in gold
What does "scarce" mean?Hard to find
What does "imported" mean?Brought in from another, often faraway, place
Where do peppercorns come from?Warm, wet places like India
What is the difference between red and white peppercorns?They come from the same plant; white peppercorns have had the outer hull removed to reveal the white inner kernel
What are cloves?Dried flower buds used to add flavor to meats, stews, teas, and pumpkin pie
What part of the plant is used to make cinnamon?The bark
How are cinnamon sticks made?Strips of bark are cut off the tree, the outer bark is removed, and the inner bark is rolled up like little scrolls
Spelling pattern of the weekThe /ue/ sound spelled 'u', 'u_e', and 'ue'
What are Challenge Words in the spelling list?Words used very often that don't follow the week's spelling pattern and must be memorized (e.g., impossible, journal)
What was this week's Content Word?Explorer
Name three explorers mentioned in the Unit 9 reader.Christopher Columbus, Francisco Vasquez de Coronado, and John Cabot (also Henry Hudson and Samuel de Champlain)

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